Pregnancy Cat

There are no adequate and well-controlled studies of Fluorometholone & Tetrahydrozoline in pregnancy or while breast-feeding. Therefore, this combination should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefits justify the potential risk to the fetus.

Precautions

Avoid prolonged use. This preparation should be used after a careful risk benefit evaluation in case of patients with severe blood circulation diseases, metabolic disturbances, under treatment with MAOIs & other potentially hypertensive drugs, history of cataract, herpes simplex infection, rhinitis sicca.

Overdose Effects

When the product is used as directed, there is almost no likelihood of an overdose. No information on overdosage with fluorometholone is  available. Overdosage with fluorometholone is unlikely to cause acute problems. The symptoms of acute overdosage with tetryzoline are CNS, cardiac and psychiatric disturbances, mydriasis, cyanosis and fever. CNS functions may be inhibited under certain circumstances.The following measures are possible in case of accidental ingestion and the occurrence of symptoms of intoxication: administration of activated charcoal, gastric lavage, artificial ventilation with oxygen, use of phentolamine to lower blood pressure (5 mg in saline solution, given i.v.). Vasopressors are contraindicated. Antipyretic and anticonvulsive therapy can be administered as necessary.

Drug Classes

Ophthalmic Steroid preparations

Storage Conditions

Keep out of the reach of children. Store in a cool, dry place, away from heat and direct light. Do not use more than 4 weeks after opening.

Composition

n/a

Mode Of Action

Fluorometholone is thought to act by the induction of phospholipase A2 inhibitory proteins which control the biosynthesis of potent mediators of inflammation such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes by inhibiting the release of their common precursor arachidonic acid. On the other hand, Tetrahydrozoline is an alpha agonist which constricts the conjunctival blood vessels and thereby relieves the redness of the eye.

Reconstitution

n/a